Culture, communication, media and lifestyle
Taha Ashayeri; Tahereh Jahanparvar
Abstract
Appropriate mass media policy, by creating competition between classes, parties and groups, it leads to an increase in political participation. In today's world, the motivation, interest and intensity of citizens' desire for political activity (election participation) is influenced by media ...
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Appropriate mass media policy, by creating competition between classes, parties and groups, it leads to an increase in political participation. In today's world, the motivation, interest and intensity of citizens' desire for political activity (election participation) is influenced by media policy, the type and method of using media agents. The main purpose of this research is to study the effect of media factors on the level of political participation. The research method is quantitative meta-analysis (CMA2), the unit of analysis is articles from the scientific sources of Normagz and Mag Iran in the period of 2005 to 2023. 40 scientific documents were collected as a statistical population and by deliberate-non-probability method,26 scientific documents (sample size) were analyzed according to the evaluation of the article according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and the results were analyzed with Cohen's d test and Fisher's f test. The results show that media factors have a significant effect on the political participation of citizens and the value of its influence coefficient is equal to 0.220 (positive and direct relationship). Also, increase the use of domestic media; The desire for political participation will increase to the same extent. Its effect size is equal to 0.234. Also, the amount of use of domestic media (0.234); Consumption of mass media (0.167) and media literacy (0.211) have a positive effect and the amount of use of foreign media (-0.258); Membership in virtual space (-0.215) and membership in social networks (-0.147) had a negative effect on political participation
Nasibeh Esmaeili; Mohammad Jalal Abbasi-Shavazi
Abstract
Taking into account the reduction of fertility concurrent with attitudinal changes, the present paper examines and predicts the reproductive behavior of women in Tehran province utilizing agent-based modeling with a cultural approach. To this end, a set of scenarios including attitude changes toward ...
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Taking into account the reduction of fertility concurrent with attitudinal changes, the present paper examines and predicts the reproductive behavior of women in Tehran province utilizing agent-based modeling with a cultural approach. To this end, a set of scenarios including attitude changes toward abortion, the importance of religiosity, and the impact of the media are taken into account. Simulations have been performed in AnyLogic software, based on the data obtained from the 2017 Iran Fertility Transition Survey (IFTS). The results predict that the total fertility rate of women in Tehran province in 1408 will reach 1.06. These figures are predicted to reach 1.07 and 1.03, respectively, when the increase and decrease in the importance of women's religiosity are considered. If the scenario of increasing and decreasing the positive attitude towards reduction of abortion is evaluated, the total fertility rate will reach 1.02 and 1.07, respectively. Raising awareness and persuasion for childbearing in mass media is predicted to increase total fertility rate slightly to 1.16. However, given the increasing level of literacy and awareness of the society and target population, there is a need for scientific evidence-based planning and media discourse to convince elite and educated women to increase their fertility. This important message should always be considered by policymakers and planners.
hazhir fathi; Faezeh Taghipour; nafiseh vaez
Abstract
This study seeks to identify the effective drives that can impact the future of online social networks in the face of Iranian mass media on the horizon of 1404. The research method is a combination of quantitative and qualitative, which has been done using Futuristic Research Method. This is a des[1]criptive ...
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This study seeks to identify the effective drives that can impact the future of online social networks in the face of Iranian mass media on the horizon of 1404. The research method is a combination of quantitative and qualitative, which has been done using Futuristic Research Method. This is a des[1]criptive and exploratory research with the approach of identifying uncertainties. In this regard, a total of 20 experts and specialists in the field of media, communications and online social networks, who were selected by the Snowballing method, took part in the in-depth interviews. In this study, the Delphi Method was used to identify the motives, using SPSS software, and the Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) method was used to discover the final key factors affecting the future of social networks. The data collection tool in the structural interpretive modeling section includes a researcher-made questionnaire containing a table of interaction matrix, and the data were analyzed by MicMac software. The research's findings showed that 27 drivers have an impact on the future of social networks, which can be classified into four general sociocultural, political/legal, economic and technological factors. According to the research's findings, technology-based affairs, digital natives, media ownership and the power of large-scale traditional media are the four final key factors influencing the future of social networks in the face of Iranian mass media on the horizon of 1404.
zahra zamani; Hassan Malaekeh; Mansour Haghighatian
Abstract
This research studies the effects of digital media on the political satisfaction citizens of Tehran. This correct and appropriate using of new technologies, have changed the level of consciousness, expectations and satisfaction of individuals about life and at a result government performance ...
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This research studies the effects of digital media on the political satisfaction citizens of Tehran. This correct and appropriate using of new technologies, have changed the level of consciousness, expectations and satisfaction of individuals about life and at a result government performance and political system as well. The research method is survey and the statistical society includes all Tehran citizens over 18 years old with 6559171 people. The sample size is 385 people using the Cochran method. The questionnaires were collected using randomized cluster sampling and data were gathered. The findings were analyzed using SPSS software. Findings show that there is no significant statistical relationship between media literacy and political satisfaction of Tehrani citizens, Since the rise in media literacy has not increased the level of political satisfaction of the people, it seems that other factors such as economic, cultural, social and ... factors have a more effective role in digital media.
Ali Omidi- Mehrdad Rashidi Alavijeh
Volume 14, Issue 24 , March 2014, , Pages 139-161
Abstract
Arab world has seen fundamental changes since 2011 and the wave of political developments and the so-called Arab Spring revolutions have toppled four dictators in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Yemen. Mass media and satellite networks by online, professional and genuine reflection of political developments ...
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Arab world has seen fundamental changes since 2011 and the wave of political developments and the so-called Arab Spring revolutions have toppled four dictators in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Yemen. Mass media and satellite networks by online, professional and genuine reflection of political developments have made people aware of their rights and have mobilized them politically. This is much true for authoritarian countries that monopolize mass media and have deprived people of true information. Aljazeera is one of the satellite news networks which have had a significant role in the revolutions of the Arab world. Aljazeera by applying a delicate professionalism could attract a lot audience in the Arab World and even globally. But the approach of this network in the coverage of news and events in the Middle East and especially Syria has been biased and are directed along Qatari foreign policy.
This article by analytic-descriptive methodology firstly outlines theoretical deliberation about the mass media’s role in framing of political events; and secondly it analyses the Aljazeera’s role in Syrian crisis since March 2011.