mohsen zarifineya; mahmood bashiri
Abstract
Lifestyle is a set of behavioral principles in different areas of life. In recent decades, in order to "apply" its concept in literary circles, the audience has encountered the positive and negative functions of lifestyle in fiction literature, and by studying mental and objective cases, his mind has ...
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Lifestyle is a set of behavioral principles in different areas of life. In recent decades, in order to "apply" its concept in literary circles, the audience has encountered the positive and negative functions of lifestyle in fiction literature, and by studying mental and objective cases, his mind has been drawn to superior styles. The important point is to reread the warriors' lifestyles in the fictional literature of the Holy Defense. this rereading can reflect the cultural, military, social, and political identities of Iranian border guards to realize the idealism of "defending" the land and society's beliefs in individuals in order to preserve its precious achievements, especially in times of crisis. In fact, recognizing the source of the behavioral motivations of the defenders of the homeland reveals the capacities of Iranian thought and culture and the power of the "defense" strategy. The aim of the present study is to analyze the characteristics of lifestyle in the novels " Heedless Palm Trees " and "Roots in the Depths" with the discourse method of "Ernstolaclau" (Laclau, E). In this method, the connection of lifestyle components express how the jihadist identity of the fighters is created. Research findings show that the behavioral causes of the characters are based on adherence to the principles of religious beliefs and national zeal, which has also led to the achievement of independence and security of the country.
Seyedeh Maryam Masoumzadeh; Saeed Saraby; Majid Rezaeian
Abstract
The optimal use of cinema, as a media influencing social and especially cultural domains, requires the establishment of goals, strategies and plans. This study aims to develop strategies for Iranian cinema to present Iranian culture to the international community. The qualitative research was carried ...
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The optimal use of cinema, as a media influencing social and especially cultural domains, requires the establishment of goals, strategies and plans. This study aims to develop strategies for Iranian cinema to present Iranian culture to the international community. The qualitative research was carried out with a survey-type methodology with snowball and targeted sampling.After going over documents and records, in-depth interviews with professors, critics, directors, and international film distribution managers and experts were conducted. The environment and internal and external factors of cinema in the international arena were also examined, through the use of a semi-open questionnaire.Questionnaire validity was confirmed by a formal method and its reliability by Cronbach’s alpha. A SWOT matrix was employed to measure strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threat, and to analyze data and formulate strategies in the four mentioned areas.The results of the research illustrate that the strategic position of Iranian cinema in the international arena is competitive, but since the point is close to the conservative sector, the strategies of this sector are also considered.Among strategies, the paper suggests films be made to support and display characteristics of Iranian culture emphasizing the components of love, humanity, peace and Ethics, not just nationally, but for a broad and diverse foreign audience while their quality is being monitored, Investing and supporting high quality documentary films with the subject of Iran and the people of Iran, employing people who are professional in international broadcasting film for playing film in foreign.
