majid fouladiyan; hasan rezaeebahrabad; mohsen sohanianhaghighi
Abstract
The main questions of this research are that what elements of this compound are in the young population of Iranian society? How has each of these elements evolved over the past decades, and what has been the ups and downs? What is the relationship between the components of the collective identity of ...
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The main questions of this research are that what elements of this compound are in the young population of Iranian society? How has each of these elements evolved over the past decades, and what has been the ups and downs? What is the relationship between the components of the collective identity of Iranian youth? What kind of combination is this composition and how is it arranged, commented, traded, and how is the interaction between these elements? Research method of this study was longitudinal and national study based on the secondary analysis of quantitative data of variables studied in the period of 1973-94. The results show that the religious identity with an average of 11/83 was on the scale of 100 most prevalent types of identity over the years in the Iranian youth community. After that, the national identity with the mean of 29/80 is the most widely spread among the youth. Ethnic identity with 53/46 and also modern identity with 03/52 are the next. In terms of correlation tests and according to the correlation chart, it can generally be concluded that there is a relationship between national identity and ethnic identity among young people in the year 86. Correlation coefficient of these two direct and significant variables is moderate. Also, the results of the Spearman correlation test between the national identity and religious identity among the youth in the years 79, 86, 84, 88 indicate the existence of a relationship between the two identities.
Mohammad Reza Hosnaee; Saeedeh Sadat Musavi
Abstract
Since the beginning of 20th century, comic stories have been used as a powerful tool in shaping the identity of Japanese people. During WWII, comic stories and animations were specifically used for encouraging youth to participate in the war and strengthening the public mood. These two media acted as ...
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Since the beginning of 20th century, comic stories have been used as a powerful tool in shaping the identity of Japanese people. During WWII, comic stories and animations were specifically used for encouraging youth to participate in the war and strengthening the public mood. These two media acted as the most influential means in soothing the wounds of defeat after WWII. The research aims to investigate the presumed influence of these visual media in the Japanese society by conducting a historical survey. Accordingly, the article is conducted in a way to find an answer regarding the extent of involvement of the media of animation in the dialogue of national identity in Iran. Based on the results of this comparative study, it can be comprehended that the art of comic storytelling is the missing connection in facilitating the engagement of socio-political issues in Iranian animations as a link to relate the political cartoons and animations.
Taher Roshandel arbatani; Seyyed Mohammad Molaei
Abstract
In accordance with critical theory in communication and media, Medias have the power of influencing on published contents across their own cultural and identical origin. This is to certify the power of Medias in cultural changes and in particular effect on individual and communities identity. Advancement ...
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In accordance with critical theory in communication and media, Medias have the power of influencing on published contents across their own cultural and identical origin. This is to certify the power of Medias in cultural changes and in particular effect on individual and communities identity. Advancement in ICT, social networks emergence and potential of user’s engagement in high speed as a consequence, causes more effect on culture and identity. In this situation can we use social networks as a tool for strengthening youth’s national identity whom uses new technologies more than others? To answer this question we tried to present a model of using social networks potentials for strengthening youth’s national identity. So by using grounded theory approach, we arranged 13 interviews by informants including academic scholars and professors, policy makers and activists in the field of social networking and national identity and users of domestic social networks. We extract 26 categories by result. The research main context are Integrating virtual and real national identities and social network as a means of strengthening national identity. For this purpose four strategies were presented.
ali rabiee; zahra zakerinasrabadi; nasrin ghalani
Abstract
Identifying the providing factors of common identity in the areas of immigration is essential to prevent multiplicity of identity and cultural conflict. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of three types of social capital – bonding, bridging and linking- on the construction of social ...
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Identifying the providing factors of common identity in the areas of immigration is essential to prevent multiplicity of identity and cultural conflict. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of three types of social capital – bonding, bridging and linking- on the construction of social and national identity in the immigrants. Population is all of the 15 to 45 years old immigrants who have migrated to "Shahinshahr", one of the immigrants absorber cities in Isfahan. 150 of those were selected by stratified sampling and were studied. The results show that, despite its high level of participation and confidence in the bonding networks rather than other networks (mean equals 4.2), just the linking social capital, in the sense of relations between people with different levels of power, explains %23 of the variance in social identity and 41% of the variance in national identity. Therefore, the main factor providing common identity and consensus is to go beyond the limited family and kinship networks. These results adapt with conditions of social networks in developing countries. In these countries, the useful and long connections between individuals and governmental networks is effective in the elimination of alienation and commitment to national common values.
Massoud Akhavan Kazemi; Safyallah Shahqlh
Volume 14, Issue 23 , December 2013, , Pages 115-135
Abstract
This paper reviews the concept of national identity and its various forms and aspects , and studies the effects of football on national identity . The paper claims that the football as one of the components of identity in contemporary world, occupies an important place; which means that, in addition ...
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This paper reviews the concept of national identity and its various forms and aspects , and studies the effects of football on national identity . The paper claims that the football as one of the components of identity in contemporary world, occupies an important place; which means that, in addition to its basic and specific functions, creates and consolidates a particular form of identity at the national level. Each success in international football competitions, engenders an identity and national pride, and compels other communities to accept and respect the country 's top place and so on, any defeat of a national football team produces a kind of frustration and hurting the national pride of a country. This paper using the descriptive-analytical method, and putting the focus on questions considering the effects of football on national identity, attempts to examine and explain causal relationships between these two variables.
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Volume 13, Issue 20 , February 2013, , Pages 7-33
Abstract
Many of our beliefs and attitudes of the past to affect the role of the media, newspapers, magazines, framed together.create or remove a particular thought into it. The paper said the main question: What factors influenced by stereotypes and prejudices are formed? Which one means of communication (satellite, ...
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Many of our beliefs and attitudes of the past to affect the role of the media, newspapers, magazines, framed together.create or remove a particular thought into it. The paper said the main question: What factors influenced by stereotypes and prejudices are formed? Which one means of communication (satellite, internet, phone, TV, radio, press) in a certain mentality to promote ethnic and identity groups are more effective role? Inter- personal stereotype facilitate effective treatment, we act.Consequently, due to the extensive implications of these assumptions, analysis and evaluation of them is felt more than ever.
